/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.beanutils; import java.io.File; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.net.URL; import java.sql.Timestamp; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Collection; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.ArrayConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.BigDecimalConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.BigIntegerConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.BooleanConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.ByteConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.CalendarConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.CharacterConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.ClassConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.ConverterFacade; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.DateConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.DoubleConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.FileConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.FloatConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.IntegerConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.LongConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.ShortConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.SqlDateConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.SqlTimeConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.SqlTimestampConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.StringConverter; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.converters.URLConverter; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; /** * <p>Utility methods for converting String scalar values to objects of the * specified Class, String arrays to arrays of the specified Class. The * actual {@link Converter} instance to be used can be registered for each * possible destination Class. Unless you override them, standard * {@link Converter} instances are provided for all of the following * destination Classes:</p> * <ul> * <li>java.lang.BigDecimal (no default value)</li> * <li>java.lang.BigInteger (no default value)</li> * <li>boolean and java.lang.Boolean (default to false)</li> * <li>byte and java.lang.Byte (default to zero)</li> * <li>char and java.lang.Character (default to a space)</li> * <li>java.lang.Class (no default value)</li> * <li>double and java.lang.Double (default to zero)</li> * <li>float and java.lang.Float (default to zero)</li> * <li>int and java.lang.Integer (default to zero)</li> * <li>long and java.lang.Long (default to zero)</li> * <li>short and java.lang.Short (default to zero)</li> * <li>java.lang.String (default to null)</li> * <li>java.io.File (no default value)</li> * <li>java.net.URL (no default value)</li> * <li>java.sql.Date (no default value)</li> * <li>java.sql.Time (no default value)</li> * <li>java.sql.Timestamp (no default value)</li> * </ul> * * <p>For backwards compatibility, the standard Converters for primitive * types (and the corresponding wrapper classes) return a defined * default value when a conversion error occurs. If you prefer to have a * {@link ConversionException} thrown instead, replace the standard Converter * instances with instances created with the zero-arguments constructor. For * example, to cause the Converters for integers to throw an exception on * conversion errors, you could do this:</p> * <pre> * // No-args constructor gets the version that throws exceptions * Converter myConverter = * new org.apache.commons.beanutils.converter.IntegerConverter(); * ConvertUtils.register(myConverter, Integer.TYPE); // Native type * ConvertUtils.register(myConverter, Integer.class); // Wrapper class * </pre> * * <p> * Converters generally treat null input as if it were invalid * input, ie they return their default value if one was specified when the * converter was constructed, and throw an exception otherwise. If you prefer * nulls to be preserved for converters that are converting to objects (not * primitives) then register a converter as above, passing a default value of * null to the converter constructor (and of course registering that converter * only for the .class target). * </p> * * <p> * When a converter is listed above as having no default value, then that * converter will throw an exception when passed null or an invalid value * as its input. In particular, by default the BigInteger and BigDecimal * converters have no default (and are therefore somewhat inconsistent * with the other numerical converters which all have zero as their default). * </p> * * <p> * Converters that generate <i>arrays</i> of each of the primitive types are * also automatically configured (including String[]). When passed null * or invalid input, these return an empty array (not null). See class * AbstractArrayConverter for the supported input formats for these converters. * </p> * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @author Ralph Schaer * @author Chris Audley * @author James Strachan * @version $Revision: 745079 $ $Date: 2009-02-17 14:04:10 +0000 (Tue, 17 Feb 2009) $ * @since 1.7 */ public class ConvertUtilsBean { private static final Integer ZERO = new Integer(0); private static final Character SPACE = new Character(' '); // ------------------------------------------------------- Class Methods /** * Get singleton instance * @return The singleton instance */ protected static ConvertUtilsBean getInstance() { return BeanUtilsBean.getInstance().getConvertUtils(); } // ------------------------------------------------------- Variables /** * The set of {@link Converter}s that can be used to convert Strings * into objects of a specified Class, keyed by the destination Class. */ private WeakFastHashMap converters = new WeakFastHashMap(); /** * The <code>Log</code> instance for this class. */ private Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ConvertUtils.class); // ------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** Construct a bean with standard converters registered */ public ConvertUtilsBean() { converters.setFast(false); deregister(); converters.setFast(true); } // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** * The default value for Boolean conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Boolean.TYPE and * Boolean.class instead */ private Boolean defaultBoolean = Boolean.FALSE; /** * Gets the default value for Boolean conversions. * @return The default Boolean value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Boolean.TYPE and * Boolean.class instead */ public boolean getDefaultBoolean() { return (defaultBoolean.booleanValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Boolean conversions. * @param newDefaultBoolean The default Boolean value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Boolean.TYPE and * Boolean.class instead */ public void setDefaultBoolean(boolean newDefaultBoolean) { defaultBoolean = (newDefaultBoolean ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); register(new BooleanConverter(defaultBoolean), Boolean.TYPE); register(new BooleanConverter(defaultBoolean), Boolean.class); } /** * The default value for Byte conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Byte.TYPE and * Byte.class instead */ private Byte defaultByte = new Byte((byte) 0); /** * Gets the default value for Byte conversions. * @return The default Byte value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Byte.TYPE and * Byte.class instead */ public byte getDefaultByte() { return (defaultByte.byteValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Byte conversions. * @param newDefaultByte The default Byte value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Byte.TYPE and * Byte.class instead */ public void setDefaultByte(byte newDefaultByte) { defaultByte = new Byte(newDefaultByte); register(new ByteConverter(defaultByte), Byte.TYPE); register(new ByteConverter(defaultByte), Byte.class); } /** * The default value for Character conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Character.TYPE and * Character.class instead */ private Character defaultCharacter = new Character(' '); /** * Gets the default value for Character conversions. * @return The default Character value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Character.TYPE and * Character.class instead */ public char getDefaultCharacter() { return (defaultCharacter.charValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Character conversions. * @param newDefaultCharacter The default Character value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Character.TYPE and * Character.class instead */ public void setDefaultCharacter(char newDefaultCharacter) { defaultCharacter = new Character(newDefaultCharacter); register(new CharacterConverter(defaultCharacter), Character.TYPE); register(new CharacterConverter(defaultCharacter), Character.class); } /** * The default value for Double conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Double.TYPE and * Double.class instead */ private Double defaultDouble = new Double(0.0); /** * Gets the default value for Double conversions. * @return The default Double value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Double.TYPE and * Double.class instead */ public double getDefaultDouble() { return (defaultDouble.doubleValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Double conversions. * @param newDefaultDouble The default Double value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Double.TYPE and * Double.class instead */ public void setDefaultDouble(double newDefaultDouble) { defaultDouble = new Double(newDefaultDouble); register(new DoubleConverter(defaultDouble), Double.TYPE); register(new DoubleConverter(defaultDouble), Double.class); } /** * The default value for Float conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Float.TYPE and * Float.class instead */ private Float defaultFloat = new Float((float) 0.0); /** * Gets the default value for Float conversions. * @return The default Float value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Float.TYPE and * Float.class instead */ public float getDefaultFloat() { return (defaultFloat.floatValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Float conversions. * @param newDefaultFloat The default Float value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Float.TYPE and * Float.class instead */ public void setDefaultFloat(float newDefaultFloat) { defaultFloat = new Float(newDefaultFloat); register(new FloatConverter(defaultFloat), Float.TYPE); register(new FloatConverter(defaultFloat), Float.class); } /** * The default value for Integer conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Integer.TYPE and * Integer.class instead */ private Integer defaultInteger = new Integer(0); /** * Gets the default value for Integer conversions. * @return The default Integer value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Integer.TYPE and * Integer.class instead */ public int getDefaultInteger() { return (defaultInteger.intValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Integer conversions. * @param newDefaultInteger The default Integer value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Integer.TYPE and * Integer.class instead */ public void setDefaultInteger(int newDefaultInteger) { defaultInteger = new Integer(newDefaultInteger); register(new IntegerConverter(defaultInteger), Integer.TYPE); register(new IntegerConverter(defaultInteger), Integer.class); } /** * The default value for Long conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Long.TYPE and * Long.class instead */ private Long defaultLong = new Long(0); /** * Gets the default value for Long conversions. * @return The default Long value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Long.TYPE and * Long.class instead */ public long getDefaultLong() { return (defaultLong.longValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Long conversions. * @param newDefaultLong The default Long value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Long.TYPE and * Long.class instead */ public void setDefaultLong(long newDefaultLong) { defaultLong = new Long(newDefaultLong); register(new LongConverter(defaultLong), Long.TYPE); register(new LongConverter(defaultLong), Long.class); } /** * The default value for Short conversions. * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Short.TYPE and * Short.class instead */ private static Short defaultShort = new Short((short) 0); /** * Gets the default value for Short conversions. * @return The default Short value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Short.TYPE and * Short.class instead */ public short getDefaultShort() { return (defaultShort.shortValue()); } /** * Sets the default value for Short conversions. * @param newDefaultShort The default Short value * @deprecated Register replacement converters for Short.TYPE and * Short.class instead */ public void setDefaultShort(short newDefaultShort) { defaultShort = new Short(newDefaultShort); register(new ShortConverter(defaultShort), Short.TYPE); register(new ShortConverter(defaultShort), Short.class); } /** * Convert the specified value into a String. If the specified value * is an array, the first element (converted to a String) will be * returned. The registered {@link Converter} for the * <code>java.lang.String</code> class will be used, which allows * applications to customize Object->String conversions (the default * implementation simply uses toString()). * * @param value Value to be converted (may be null) * @return The converted String value */ public String convert(Object value) { if (value == null) { return null; } else if (value.getClass().isArray()) { if (Array.getLength(value) < 1) { return (null); } value = Array.get(value, 0); if (value == null) { return null; } else { Converter converter = lookup(String.class); return ((String) converter.convert(String.class, value)); } } else { Converter converter = lookup(String.class); return ((String) converter.convert(String.class, value)); } } /** * Convert the specified value to an object of the specified class (if * possible). Otherwise, return a String representation of the value. * * @param value Value to be converted (may be null) * @param clazz Java class to be converted to * @return The converted value * * @exception ConversionException if thrown by an underlying Converter */ public Object convert(String value, Class clazz) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Convert string '" + value + "' to class '" + clazz.getName() + "'"); } Converter converter = lookup(clazz); if (converter == null) { converter = lookup(String.class); } if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace(" Using converter " + converter); } return (converter.convert(clazz, value)); } /** * Convert an array of specified values to an array of objects of the * specified class (if possible). If the specified Java class is itself * an array class, this class will be the type of the returned value. * Otherwise, an array will be constructed whose component type is the * specified class. * * @param values Array of values to be converted * @param clazz Java array or element class to be converted to * @return The converted value * * @exception ConversionException if thrown by an underlying Converter */ public Object convert(String[] values, Class clazz) { Class type = clazz; if (clazz.isArray()) { type = clazz.getComponentType(); } if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Convert String[" + values.length + "] to class '" + type.getName() + "[]'"); } Converter converter = lookup(type); if (converter == null) { converter = lookup(String.class); } if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace(" Using converter " + converter); } Object array = Array.newInstance(type, values.length); for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { Array.set(array, i, converter.convert(type, values[i])); } return (array); } /** * <p>Convert the value to an object of the specified class (if * possible).</p> * * @param value Value to be converted (may be null) * @param targetType Class of the value to be converted to * @return The converted value * * @exception ConversionException if thrown by an underlying Converter */ public Object convert(Object value, Class targetType) { Class sourceType = value == null ? null : value.getClass(); if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { if (value == null) { log.debug("Convert null value to type '" + targetType.getName() + "'"); } else { log.debug("Convert type '" + sourceType.getName() + "' value '" + value + "' to type '" + targetType.getName() + "'"); } } Object converted = value; Converter converter = lookup(sourceType, targetType); if (converter != null) { if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace(" Using converter " + converter); } converted = converter.convert(targetType, value); } if (targetType == String.class && converted != null && !(converted instanceof String)) { // NOTE: For backwards compatibility, if the Converter // doesn't handle conversion-->String then // use the registered String Converter converter = lookup(String.class); if (converter != null) { if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { log.trace(" Using converter " + converter); } converted = converter.convert(String.class, converted); } // If the object still isn't a String, use toString() method if (converted != null && !(converted instanceof String)) { converted = converted.toString(); } } return converted; } /** * Remove all registered {@link Converter}s, and re-establish the * standard Converters. */ public void deregister() { converters.clear(); registerPrimitives(false); registerStandard(false, false); registerOther(true); registerArrays(false, 0); register(BigDecimal.class, new BigDecimalConverter()); register(BigInteger.class, new BigIntegerConverter()); } /** * Register the provided converters with the specified defaults. * * @param throwException <code>true</code> if the converters should * throw an exception when a conversion error occurs, otherwise <code> * <code>false</code> if a default value should be used. * @param defaultNull <code>true</code>if the <i>standard</i> converters * (see {@link ConvertUtilsBean#registerStandard(boolean, boolean)}) * should use a default value of <code>null</code>, otherwise <code>false</code>. * N.B. This values is ignored if <code>throwException</code> is <code>true</code> * @param defaultArraySize The size of the default array value for array converters * (N.B. This values is ignored if <code>throwException</code> is <code>true</code>). * Specifying a value less than zero causes a <code>null<code> value to be used for * the default. */ public void register(boolean throwException, boolean defaultNull, int defaultArraySize) { registerPrimitives(throwException); registerStandard(throwException, defaultNull); registerOther(throwException); registerArrays(throwException, defaultArraySize); } /** * Register the converters for primitive types. * </p> * This method registers the following converters: * <ul> * <li><code>Boolean.TYPE</code> - {@link BooleanConverter}</li> * <li><code>Byte.TYPE</code> - {@link ByteConverter}</li> * <li><code>Character.TYPE</code> - {@link CharacterConverter}</li> * <li><code>Double.TYPE</code> - {@link DoubleConverter}</li> * <li><code>Float.TYPE</code> - {@link FloatConverter}</li> * <li><code>Integer.TYPE</code> - {@link IntegerConverter}</li> * <li><code>Long.TYPE</code> - {@link LongConverter}</li> * <li><code>Short.TYPE</code> - {@link ShortConverter}</li> * </ul> * @param throwException <code>true</code> if the converters should * throw an exception when a conversion error occurs, otherwise <code> * <code>false</code> if a default value should be used. */ private void registerPrimitives(boolean throwException) { register(Boolean.TYPE, throwException ? new BooleanConverter() : new BooleanConverter(Boolean.FALSE)); register(Byte.TYPE, throwException ? new ByteConverter() : new ByteConverter(ZERO)); register(Character.TYPE, throwException ? new CharacterConverter() : new CharacterConverter(SPACE)); register(Double.TYPE, throwException ? new DoubleConverter() : new DoubleConverter(ZERO)); register(Float.TYPE, throwException ? new FloatConverter() : new FloatConverter(ZERO)); register(Integer.TYPE, throwException ? new IntegerConverter() : new IntegerConverter(ZERO)); register(Long.TYPE, throwException ? new LongConverter() : new LongConverter(ZERO)); register(Short.TYPE, throwException ? new ShortConverter() : new ShortConverter(ZERO)); } /** * Register the converters for standard types. * </p> * This method registers the following converters: * <ul> * <li><code>BigDecimal.class</code> - {@link BigDecimalConverter}</li> * <li><code>BigInteger.class</code> - {@link BigIntegerConverter}</li> * <li><code>Boolean.class</code> - {@link BooleanConverter}</li> * <li><code>Byte.class</code> - {@link ByteConverter}</li> * <li><code>Character.class</code> - {@link CharacterConverter}</li> * <li><code>Double.class</code> - {@link DoubleConverter}</li> * <li><code>Float.class</code> - {@link FloatConverter}</li> * <li><code>Integer.class</code> - {@link IntegerConverter}</li> * <li><code>Long.class</code> - {@link LongConverter}</li> * <li><code>Short.class</code> - {@link ShortConverter}</li> * <li><code>String.class</code> - {@link StringConverter}</li> * </ul> * @param throwException <code>true</code> if the converters should * throw an exception when a conversion error occurs, otherwise <code> * <code>false</code> if a default value should be used. * @param defaultNull <code>true</code>if the <i>standard</i> converters * (see {@link ConvertUtilsBean#registerStandard(boolean, boolean)}) * should use a default value of <code>null</code>, otherwise <code>false</code>. * N.B. This values is ignored if <code>throwException</code> is <code>true</code> */ private void registerStandard(boolean throwException, boolean defaultNull) { Number defaultNumber = defaultNull ? null : ZERO; BigDecimal bigDecDeflt = defaultNull ? null : new BigDecimal("0.0"); BigInteger bigIntDeflt = defaultNull ? null : new BigInteger("0"); Boolean booleanDefault = defaultNull ? null : Boolean.FALSE; Character charDefault = defaultNull ? null : SPACE; String stringDefault = defaultNull ? null : ""; register(BigDecimal.class, throwException ? new BigDecimalConverter() : new BigDecimalConverter(bigDecDeflt)); register(BigInteger.class, throwException ? new BigIntegerConverter() : new BigIntegerConverter(bigIntDeflt)); register(Boolean.class, throwException ? new BooleanConverter() : new BooleanConverter(booleanDefault)); register(Byte.class, throwException ? new ByteConverter() : new ByteConverter(defaultNumber)); register(Character.class, throwException ? new CharacterConverter() : new CharacterConverter(charDefault)); register(Double.class, throwException ? new DoubleConverter() : new DoubleConverter(defaultNumber)); register(Float.class, throwException ? new FloatConverter() : new FloatConverter(defaultNumber)); register(Integer.class, throwException ? new IntegerConverter() : new IntegerConverter(defaultNumber)); register(Long.class, throwException ? new LongConverter() : new LongConverter(defaultNumber)); register(Short.class, throwException ? new ShortConverter() : new ShortConverter(defaultNumber)); register(String.class, throwException ? new StringConverter() : new StringConverter(stringDefault)); } /** * Register the converters for other types. * </p> * This method registers the following converters: * <ul> * <li><code>Class.class</code> - {@link ClassConverter}</li> * <li><code>java.util.Date.class</code> - {@link DateConverter}</li> * <li><code>java.util.Calendar.class</code> - {@link CalendarConverter}</li> * <li><code>File.class</code> - {@link FileConverter}</li> * <li><code>java.sql.Date.class</code> - {@link SqlDateConverter}</li> * <li><code>java.sql.Time.class</code> - {@link SqlTimeConverter}</li> * <li><code>java.sql.Timestamp.class</code> - {@link SqlTimestampConverter}</li> * <li><code>URL.class</code> - {@link URLConverter}</li> * </ul> * @param throwException <code>true</code> if the converters should * throw an exception when a conversion error occurs, otherwise <code> * <code>false</code> if a default value should be used. */ private void registerOther(boolean throwException) { register(Class.class, throwException ? new ClassConverter() : new ClassConverter(null)); register(java.util.Date.class, throwException ? new DateConverter() : new DateConverter(null)); register(Calendar.class, throwException ? new CalendarConverter() : new CalendarConverter(null)); register(File.class, throwException ? new FileConverter() : new FileConverter(null)); register(java.sql.Date.class, throwException ? new SqlDateConverter() : new SqlDateConverter(null)); register(java.sql.Time.class, throwException ? new SqlTimeConverter() : new SqlTimeConverter(null)); register(Timestamp.class, throwException ? new SqlTimestampConverter() : new SqlTimestampConverter(null)); register(URL.class, throwException ? new URLConverter() : new URLConverter(null)); } /** * Register array converters. * * @param throwException <code>true</code> if the converters should * throw an exception when a conversion error occurs, otherwise <code> * <code>false</code> if a default value should be used. * @param defaultArraySize The size of the default array value for array converters * (N.B. This values is ignored if <code>throwException</code> is <code>true</code>). * Specifying a value less than zero causes a <code>null<code> value to be used for * the default. */ private void registerArrays(boolean throwException, int defaultArraySize) { // Primitives registerArrayConverter(Boolean.TYPE, new BooleanConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Byte.TYPE, new ByteConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Character.TYPE, new CharacterConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Double.TYPE, new DoubleConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Float.TYPE, new FloatConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Integer.TYPE, new IntegerConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Long.TYPE, new LongConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Short.TYPE, new ShortConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); // Standard registerArrayConverter(BigDecimal.class, new BigDecimalConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(BigInteger.class, new BigIntegerConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Boolean.class, new BooleanConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Byte.class, new ByteConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Character.class, new CharacterConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Double.class, new DoubleConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Float.class, new FloatConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Integer.class, new IntegerConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Long.class, new LongConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Short.class, new ShortConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(String.class, new StringConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); // Other registerArrayConverter(Class.class, new ClassConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(java.util.Date.class, new DateConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Calendar.class, new DateConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(File.class, new FileConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(java.sql.Date.class, new SqlDateConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(java.sql.Time.class, new SqlTimeConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(Timestamp.class, new SqlTimestampConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); registerArrayConverter(URL.class, new URLConverter(), throwException, defaultArraySize); } /** * Register a new ArrayConverter with the specified element delegate converter * that returns a default array of the specified size in the event of conversion errors. * * @param componentType The component type of the array * @param componentConverter The converter to delegate to for the array elements * @param throwException Whether a conversion exception should be thrown or a default * value used in the event of a conversion error * @param defaultArraySize The size of the default array */ private void registerArrayConverter(Class componentType, Converter componentConverter, boolean throwException, int defaultArraySize) { Class arrayType = Array.newInstance(componentType, 0).getClass(); Converter arrayConverter = null; if (throwException) { arrayConverter = new ArrayConverter(arrayType, componentConverter); } else { arrayConverter = new ArrayConverter(arrayType, componentConverter, defaultArraySize); } register(arrayType, arrayConverter); } /** strictly for convenience since it has same parameter order as Map.put */ private void register(Class clazz, Converter converter) { register(new ConverterFacade(converter), clazz); } /** * Remove any registered {@link Converter} for the specified destination * <code>Class</code>. * * @param clazz Class for which to remove a registered Converter */ public void deregister(Class clazz) { converters.remove(clazz); } /** * Look up and return any registered {@link Converter} for the specified * destination class; if there is no registered Converter, return * <code>null</code>. * * @param clazz Class for which to return a registered Converter * @return The registered {@link Converter} or <code>null</code> if not found */ public Converter lookup(Class clazz) { return ((Converter) converters.get(clazz)); } /** * Look up and return any registered {@link Converter} for the specified * source and destination class; if there is no registered Converter, * return <code>null</code>. * * @param sourceType Class of the value being converted * @param targetType Class of the value to be converted to * @return The registered {@link Converter} or <code>null</code> if not found */ public Converter lookup(Class sourceType, Class targetType) { if (targetType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Target type is missing"); } if (sourceType == null) { return lookup(targetType); } Converter converter = null; // Convert --> String if (targetType == String.class) { converter = lookup(sourceType); if (converter == null && (sourceType.isArray() || Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(sourceType))) { converter = lookup(String[].class); } if (converter == null) { converter = lookup(String.class); } return converter; } // Convert --> String array if (targetType == String[].class) { if (sourceType.isArray() || Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(sourceType)) { converter = lookup(sourceType); } if (converter == null) { converter = lookup(String[].class); } return converter; } return lookup(targetType); } /** * Register a custom {@link Converter} for the specified destination * <code>Class</code>, replacing any previously registered Converter. * * @param converter Converter to be registered * @param clazz Destination class for conversions performed by this * Converter */ public void register(Converter converter, Class clazz) { converters.put(clazz, converter); } }